Running is one of the most accessible and effective forms of exercise. Whether you're looking to improve your physical health, boost your mental well-being, or simply enjoy some "me time," running fits the bill. But one question almost every runner has asked at some point is: When is the best time to run? Should you hit the pavement in the crisp, quiet hours of the morning, or wait until the day winds down for a relaxing evening jog?
The debate between morning and evening runs has long been a topic of discussion among fitness enthusiasts. Some people love the invigorating freshness of an early run, where the world is still waking up, while others find their stride in the evening, using their run as a way to unwind and de-stress after a long day.
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Morning runs are a great way to kickstart your day with an endorphin rush. These "feel-good" hormones leave you feeling energized, positive, and ready to tackle the day ahead. Many runners report feeling more productive and focused after a morning jog.
Starting your day with a run can help you establish a disciplined routine. By making running part of your morning, you're less likely to skip workouts due to a busy day, unexpected meetings, or fatigue later in the evening. It’s an ideal choice for those who value consistency.
Some research suggests that exercising on an empty stomach (fasted cardio), which is typical in morning workouts, may help burn more fat. This is because glycogen (the stored form of carbohydrates) levels are lower after an overnight fast, so your body may turn to fat for energy. However, this is still a debated topic, and individual results may vary.
In most places, mornings tend to be cooler than evenings, especially during the warmer months. Running in cooler temperatures is often more comfortable and reduces the risk of overheating, which can lead to better performance.
A morning run exposes you to natural sunlight early in the day, which helps regulate your circadian rhythm. This improves your sleep patterns and can make it easier to fall asleep at night, resulting in better overall sleep quality.
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Your body is typically stiffer in the morning because your muscles, joints, and ligaments haven’t fully warmed up. This can increase the risk of injury if you don’t do a thorough warm-up. Additionally, it may take a little more time to get into the rhythm of the run.
Your body temperature is lower in the morning, and your muscles are less flexible, which may lead to slower performance compared to evening runs. It might be harder to hit your peak speed or endurance in the early hours.
Running on an empty stomach can be uncomfortable for some people, causing feelings of lightheadedness, dizziness, or lack of energy. If you struggle with low blood sugar, a morning run without a pre-run snack may not be ideal.
By the evening, your body temperature is higher, your muscles are warmed up, and your lung function is at its peak. Studies suggest that evening runs can lead to better performance, higher endurance, and even faster times, thanks to these physiological advantages.
After a long day, running in the evening can be a great way to relieve stress. It gives you time to reflect on the day and release any tension that has built up. Many people find that an evening jog helps clear their mind and provides a mental reset.
Your muscles and joints tend to be more flexible and responsive in the evening due to a day of movement. This can reduce the risk of injury and improve overall performance. You may find it easier to push yourself during evening runs.
Evening runs benefit from the food you’ve eaten throughout the day, which can provide more energy for a stronger workout. Unlike morning runs, where you may be fasting, your body has already stored energy from meals, helping to sustain higher intensity runs.
Just like morning runs, evening runs can also promote better sleep. A good run will tire your body and help you unwind, making it easier to fall asleep. However, ensure that you don't run too close to bedtime, as this might leave you feeling overly energized and delay sleep.
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One of the main obstacles to evening runs is the unpredictability of your day. Work, social commitments, or fatigue can derail your plans, making it harder to stick to a consistent routine.
In urban areas, pollution levels tend to be higher in the evening due to increased traffic throughout the day. If you live in a city, running in the morning when pollution levels are lower may be a better option for your lung health.
After a long and tiring day, motivation may dip. You may be tempted to skip your evening workout, especially if other plans or responsibilities take priority.
Evening runs often coincide with peak hours at parks, tracks, or gyms, meaning you may have to deal with crowds, which can make the experience less enjoyable. This could also affect your pace or momentum if you have to navigate through crowded areas.
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If you are a morning person, getting up early for a run may feel natural and refreshing. Night owls, on the other hand, might struggle to feel energetic in the morning and prefer evening workouts. Listen to your body and choose the time that feels best for you.
If your primary goal is improving performance, endurance, or speed, evening runs may offer a slight advantage due to increased muscle flexibility and lung capacity. However, if you are aiming for consistency and discipline, morning runs may be easier to fit into a routine.
Consider the climate in your area. If you live in a hot region, mornings may offer cooler temperatures for a more comfortable run. In colder climates, an afternoon or evening run may provide more warmth.
Think about how running fits into your daily schedule. Morning runs are less likely to interfere with work or social commitments, whereas evening runs might clash with plans. Ensure your run time complements your lifestyle.
There is no definitive answer to whether a morning or evening run is better. The "best" time to run depends on your personal preferences, goals, and daily routine. Here’s a quick summary to help you decide:
Ultimately, the best time to run is the time that works for you. The most important thing is consistency, so choose the time when you are most likely to lace up your shoes and hit the pavement.
Whether you choose to run in the morning or evening, both options come with their unique benefits and challenges. Assess your lifestyle, goals, and preferences to find the time that suits you best. The key is to enjoy the process, stay consistent, and make running a sustainable part of your daily routine.
Happy running!